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If you want the quick answer: Do Free VPNs Work in Cuba?

• Yes — technically.
• No — not reliably.

If all you need is occasional access to a blocked website, a free VPN may be enough. If you’re relying on it for banking, booking your Viazul Bus ticket, or emergency access to money, it’s a gamble.  The difference between paid-for and free VPNs only really comes into consideration when you’re actually trying to use them.

Do I recommend free VPNs in Cuba? No.

I’ve approached this objectively, but I cannot recommend a free VPN.  They tend to be loaded with adware, have limited use, and rarely provide acceptable service.  Setting up the security infrastructure to provide a decent VPN service isn’t cheap. So when a company does it for free, they need an income to pay for it.  You – and your data – are that source of income.  Whether it’s the ads that you’re having to watch, the frustrations, or reconnections or attempts to use it.  You’ll waste your time, your data, and your energy using free VPNs in Cuba. If you want to cut to the chase, then my guide to which VPNs work in Cuba is here,

And if you’re concerned as to whether VPNs are legal or not, then I’ve covered that here.

Why Free VPNs Struggle in Cuba

Usually, when I list the reasons for not using a free VPN, it’s because nothing is really, truly ever free (and most free VPNs use your data to some extent in return for your free usage), but here in Cuba, there are a few practical reasons free VPNs perform poorly on Cuban connections.  Let’s go through them step by step.

Free VPNs have Limited Server Locations.

Many free plans offer only a handful of server options. If those servers are far away or heavily used, performance drops quickly.  In Cuba, you want a strong US server, good nearby servers, or simply lots of choices of servers. Free plans don’t always offer that flexibility.

Free VPNs usually have ads and Pop-Ups.

If you’ve read my guide to internet access in Cuba, then you’ll know that you’re not going to get the super internet speeds that you do back home.  Free VPNs tend to rely on ads to make money.  So while you’re struggling with speed and connectivity, you’re likely to be fighting pop-ups and intrusive ads.  Annoying much?

Free VPNs sometimes rely on “data collection.”

That’s not good.  Nothing is ever free, and many free VPNs make their money by collecting your browsing data and then selling it.  So, this idea of protecting your privacy?  Nope.  You can end up with targeted ads, privacy breaches, and even potentially identity theft.  It’s just not worth it.

Free VPNs often have Overcrowded Free Servers

Free VPN servers are shared by thousands of users.  You’re in the cheap seats here.  And on already congested Cuban WiFi hotspots, that congestion becomes noticeable. Pages load slowly. Connections drop. Authentication fails.  For those apps that specifically block VPNs (like the BBC, for instance), it is EASY for them to block Free VPNs, because IP addresses and servers don’t change very often.

There is usually Speed Throttling on Free VPNs.

Many free VPN providers intentionally limit speeds for non-paying users.  That might not matter on a fast home internet connection. In Cuba, where speeds are already modest slow, the slowdown becomes even more obvious.

There are usually Data Caps on Free VPNs

Some free VPNs limit usage to:

• 500MB per month
• 1GB per month
• 2GB per month

That data amount disappears quickly if you’re:

• Logging into banking apps
• Browsing booking platforms
• Uploading photos
• Switching servers repeatedly

Once you hit the limit, access stops.  Then you either have to pay or find another VPN.

Free VPNs usually have Poor Reconnection Handling.

Cuban internet connections occasionally drop and reconnect.  Who am I kidding? This happens all around the world.  Stronger paid for VPNs usually handle this smoothly. Many free VPNs require manual reconnection, which becomes irritating when using public hotspots.

Free VPNs don’t always unblock Banking & Booking Platforms.

Access to some booking systems and banking applications is often blocked by the booking system or the bank itself.  This might be, for instance, by restricting Cuban IP addresses.  Sometimes a free VPN can restore access.  However:

• Payment processors may still block transactions
• Banking apps may fail during login
• Timeouts are more common on slow servers

There are general Security & Privacy Concerns with Free VPNs

Not all free VPNs are created equal.  Some reputable providers offer limited free plans, with an option to upgrade to a paid plan. It’s a good way of doing it, gets you hooked, shows you the features, and then when you’re happy, you pay.  Others monetize through:

• Data collection
• Advertising
• Selling usage analytics

So, before using any free VPN, check:

• Whether it has a clear no-logs policy – you WANT this
• Whether it has been independently audited – you WANT this
• Whether it limits data or speed transparently – you WANT transparency, you really don’t want data limitations,

Free VPN Performance on Public WiFi Hotspots

Public hotspots in parks, plazas, and hotel lobbies are often the most challenging environment; they’re often overloaded, and signals aren’t great.  (Read my guide to public WiFi in Cuba here)

With a free VPN, you may notice:

• Slow initial connection
• Delays when loading booking platforms
• Occasional “connection failed” errors
• Repeated authentication prompts

They can work, but you’re going to need patience. 

Free VPN Performance on Cuban Mobile Data

Mobile data is often more stable than public WiFi.  I recommend buying either a Cuban SIM card or using an eSIM for Cuba.  My guides are here.

• SIM Cards for Cuba
• eSIMs for Cuba

On mobile data, free VPNs tend to perform better than on WiFI. However:

• Speed is still limited
• Server choice may be restricted
• Congestion during peak times affects performance

Are Free VPNs for Cuba a good idea or a bad idea?

There are some instances when a Free VPN is ok to use in Cuba, and some when it’s not.  Here’s what you need to know.

When a Free VPN in Cuba Might Be Good Enough

A free VPN can be sufficient if:

• You’re staying only a few days
• Everything is prepaid
• You just need emergency backup access
• You only expect to use it once or twice

Think of it as a safety net and a backup.

When a Free VPN in Cuba Is a Bad Idea

You should not rely on a free VPN if:

• You depend on banking apps
• You may need emergency transfers
• You’re working remotely
• You’re booking transport mid-trip
• You’re traveling during peak tourism season

In these situations, you should consider spending a few dollars to get properly connected.  Most good VPNs that work in Cuba (read my guide to the top 5 here) can be purchased on a monthly basis.

Free vs Paid VPNs in Cuba — The Practical Difference

In real-world Cuba travel, generally, you will find that:

• Paid VPNs reconnect more smoothly than Free VPNs
• Paid VPNs offer better server selection than Free VPNs
• Paid VPNs handle weak networks better than Free VPNs
• Paid VPNs don’t impose strict data caps

Final Words on Using Free VPNs in Cuba

Free VPNs can work in Cuba in 2026, but they often feel slow and inconsistent.  If you’re using them for occasional access or emergency backup, then they can provide an acceptable service.  If you need to make bookings on the Viazul Bus, check your return flights, keep up to date with world news from your favorite sources, or do anything financially important, a reliable paid VPN is the safer choice.

Cuba’s Best is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.

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Why Some VPNs Fail in Cuba

There are three main reasons VPNs struggle in Cuba, and to be fair, if they struggle in Cuba, they’re going to struggle in other real-world situations too. It’s just here in Cuba that issues are exacerbated. There’s not a problem with using VPNs generally – as I cover in my guide on the legality of VPNs in Cuba.

1. There is generally weak Public WiFi in Cuba

If you’re relying on public WiFi in Cuba for your internet connectivity, you should read my guide to WiFi in Cuba here.   Public WiFi in Cuba is provided by ETECSA, aka the Cuban Government, and can be logged on to in park and public hotspots.  It can also be provided via hotel lobby WiFi and shared casa particular connections.  These networks aren’t always stable. Hotspots can be overloaded.  If you are some distance from the nearest router, then some VPNs struggle to maintain a connection when signal strength fluctuates.

2. You’ll often find Free VPNs with overloaded servers

Free VPNs often route users through a small number of crowded servers. On already limited Cuban connections, that congestion makes performance worse.

3. Weaker VPNs have poor reconnection handling

Cuba’s internet (heck, the internet anywhere) sometimes drops briefly and reconnects. A good VPN reconnects automatically and smoothly. A weaker VPN forces you to restart the app.

VPNs Confirmed to Work in Cuba (2026)

There are hundreds of different VPNs (I get at least two emails a month from different providers suggesting that I use their VPN services and I could spend hours testing and using different ones.  But these VPNs consistently connect and function in Cuba based on performance testing and other travelers’ feedback.

I’ve gone into much more depth about these VPNs in my guide on the best VPN for Cuba, which you can read here.

NordVPN

This is my top choice as the best VPN for Cuba.  You can buy as little as a 30 day subscription here.

• Connects reliably on public WiFi
• Stable on Cuban mobile data
• Multiple US server options
• Works with most booking platforms and banking apps

Strong reconnection performance makes it particularly dependable on fluctuating networks.

ExpressVPN

• Very stable mobile apps
• Excellent reconnection handling
• Smooth performance on hotel WiFi
• Strong compatibility with US-based services

One of the most consistent performers when switching between networks. You can get an ExpressVPN subscription here,

Surfshark

• Connects reliably on hotspots
• Performs well on mobile data
• Unlimited devices (useful for families)
• Good US server availability

Slightly less consistent than the top two under heavy congestion, but still a good choice.  You can see your options for subscriptions for Surfshark here.

Proton VPN

• Free tier connects, but limited server choice
• Paid plans perform much better
• Stable for light tasks
• Slower during peak times

Works, but best suited for occasional access rather than heavy use.  Only supports one device on the free tier.  Check it out here.

CyberGhost

• Connects reliably on WiFi
• Good beginner-friendly setup
• Stable for transport bookings and banking
• Performance varies slightly on weaker hotspots

Very usable, particularly for straightforward travel tasks.  You can check your options for CyberGhost here.

Important Features and Attributes for a VPN in Cuba

I’d argue that these are important for VPNs anywhere around the world, but we’re here, and we’re discussing Cuba, so here we go.

Performance on Public WiFi Hotspots

On Cuban hotspots, performance depends on:

• Time of day
• Network congestion
• Signal strength

And in general:

• NordVPN and ExpressVPN handle congestion best
• Surfshark performs well but may slow slightly during peak hours
• Proton free can struggle
• CyberGhost remains stable for basic tasks

If one server feels slow, switching to another US location usually improves performance.

Performance on Mobile Data

Mobile data through a Cuban SIM is often more stable than public WiFi.  All five providers connect to mobile data.

However:

• NordVPN and ExpressVPN handle signal drops most smoothly
• Surfshark performs well in 4G coverage areas
• Proton free may feel slower
• CyberGhost remains adequate for everyday use

For most travelers, mobile data + VPN is the most reliable combination for internet access in Cuba.  (Read my guide on internet access in Cuba here)

How these VPNs Work With Banking & Booking Platforms

This is where it matters most to you when you’re in Cuba.

In general:

• NordVPN and ExpressVPN reliably retain access to Viazul, Civitatis, and banking apps
• Surfshark performs well
• Proton works for basic access but may be slower
• CyberGhost handles these platforms reliably

No VPN can override payment processor restrictions if your card network blocks transactions at the source. But for IP-based access issues, these providers generally solve the problem.  Read my guide on whether you need a VPN in Cuba here.

VPNs that Commonly Struggle in Cuba

Certain VPN types tend to fail more often in Cuba.  These tend to have the following characteristics.

• Completely free VPNs with heavy data caps
• VPNs with limited US server options
• Small providers without strong reconnection protocols
• Browser-only VPN extensions

These may connect initially but drop frequently or fail under weak signal conditions.  They also fail to overcome geo-restrictions.  So you thought you’d be able to read or watch the BBC or Netflix.  And they just don’t work.

A VPN Quick Connectivity Comparison

What to Do If Your VPN Won’t Connect or Work in Cuba

If you’re in Cuba and your VPN isn’t working:

• Switch to a different server.
• Toggle airplane mode on and off.
• Restart the app.
• Switch between WiFi and mobile data.
• Change protocol inside the VPN settings if available.

Often, the issue is congestion on the internet connection rather than the VPN itself.

Final Words on Which VPNs Work in Cuba in 2026

There are hundreds of different VPNs that you can choose from.  When you’re traveling, it’s important that the VPN you choose is reliable and you get on the ground verification that they work in the situation that you’re going to be in.  We always travel with a main VPN (NordVPN) and a backup.  Several major VPN providers work reliably in Cuba in 2026.  If you want maximum consistency, NordVPN and ExpressVPN are the most stable performers and have been for more than a decade; these guys have a good, solid history.  Surfshark offers strong value with solid performance. Proton works for light or occasional use. CyberGhost is easy and dependable for straightforward travel tasks.

Cuba’s Best is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.

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Many of the services travelers rely on, like transport bookings, tour platforms, and financial apps, restrict access from Cuban IP addresses due to sanctions compliance with the US embargo.  And this means that:

• Apple’s App store and Google Playstore DO NOT work without a VPN in Cuba – this means that if apps are forcing an update on you before you can use them.  You can’t.
• Booking or modifying Viazul tickets can fail
• Tour platforms may block payments
• Banking apps may refuse to load
• Emergency money transfers may not process
• Some US-based services display “service unavailable in your region.”

When this happens, it isn’t usually Cuba blocking the service. It’s the company restricting Cuban IP access.  Using a VPN allows your connection to appear as if it’s coming from another country, which often restores access.  If your trip to Cuba involves transport bookings on the Viazul Bus, for instance, online payments, or financial access, installing a VPN before you travel to Cuba is strongly recommended.  My guide to what else you need to do before you travel to Cuba is here.

What a VPN Actually Does

A VPN (Virtual Private Network) does a variety of things that include

• Encrypting your internet traffic
• Routing your connection through another country
• Changes your visible IP address

In Cuba, the key function is the IP address change.  Many US-based platforms automatically restrict access from Cuban IP addresses. A VPN routes your connection through a country like the United States or Mexico, which can remove that restriction.

Looking for which VPNs actually work in Cuba? My guide is here.

What a VPN does not do:

• It does not increase internet speed
• It does not override payment processor compliance
• It does not fix a weak mobile signal

Why you should use a VPN in Cuba

Even if you plan and book everything in advance, situations arise, and having flexibility in today’s uncertain times is important.  You might, for instance, need to change a bus ticket, find or rebook accommodation, book a last-minute tour (you can do that on Civitatis), access your online banking, or send or receive emergency funds (read my guide to sending money to Cuba here).

Many of the platforms that you use to do this work perfectly outside Cuba, but they suddenly fail once you connect from inside the country.  That’s why you should install a VPN BEFORE YOU ARRIVE IN CUBA.   In most cases, you can only download a VPN in Cuba if you already have a VPN installed.

When a VPN in Cuba is particularly important

You should absolutely have a VPN installed if:

• You rely on US-based banking apps
• You may need emergency transfers
• You book transport while in Cuba
• You manage business systems online
• You work remotely during your trip

Will a VPN Improve Speed?

No.  A VPN doesn’t improve speed, whatever country you are in.  Cuba’s internet speed is limited by infrastructure and congestion.  A VPN can sometimes make the connection slightly slower due to encryption overhead.  If your hotspot connection is already weak, a VPN won’t fix that.

Where a VPN won’t help you in Cuba

It’s important to keep your expectations realistic. 

A VPN will not solve:

• Your bank blocking transactions from Cuban merchants
• Payment processors refusing Cuban-origin payments. If a card network blocks a transaction at the processor level, a VPN cannot override that.
• SMS two-factor authentication failures
• Extremely weak mobile coverage

Is It Legal to Use a VPN in Cuba?

There is no explicit prohibition on tourists using VPN apps.  I’ve written more about it here.  People routinely use VPN services without issue. There are no known cases of tourists being targeted for having VPN software installed.  The limitations people face with the internet in Cuba are technical and sanctions and embargo-related, not criminal.

Should you install a VPN before you travel to Cuba?

Yes.  Install it before you arrive. Test it. Log in. Make sure it works.  Know how to use it.  You may never need it.  But if you suddenly can’t access a booking platform, banking app, or payment system while relying on slow WiFi in a park, you’ll be glad it’s already set up.  It’s much easier to prepare at home than troubleshoot in Cuba.

What can you do if you forget to install a VPN before coming to Cuba?

The Cuban people have for decades been working around the US embargo.  You’ll find that the Apple app store and Google play are blocked in Cuba.  So if you get to Cuba without a VPN and find you need one (spoiler, I think you will), then your best bet is to go into a cell phone repair store.  (Ask your casa particular owner where to go), and they will fix you up.  I have no idea how much this will cost you and I would *ALWAYS* ask exactly what they are going to do to your cell phone before they do it.

Frequently Asked Questions – FAQS for Using VPNs in Cuba

Got questions about VPNs in Cuba? Check out our frequently asked questions about Cuban VPNs below, or ask us yours in the comments.

Can you use a VPN in Cuba?

Yes.  You can use a VPN in Cuba.  Using a VPN in Cuba is legal for legitimate purposes.  VPN usage in Cuba is popular amongst both Cuban residents and visitors as it protects data when connecting to public Wi-Fi in Cuba.  Using a VPN in Cuba also allows you to avoid geo-restrictions to use your online banking service while in Cuba.

Can I use a free VPN in Cuba?

Yes, you can use a free VPN in Cuba. However, free VPN’s tend to support their business by loading adverts. Cuba’s internet tends to be slow, wasting your time and energy with adverts makes the experience worse not better. You should be very wary of free VPNs. Nothing is ever free.  Read my guide about free VPNs in Cuba here.

Why can’t I download a VPN in Cuba?

It may be difficult / impossible to download a VPN in Cuba, because the download of VPNS tends to be blocked because of the US embargo.  The entire Apple infrastructure does not allow access from Cuba (unless you’re using a VPN to spoof your location), the App store is block from Cuba as is the Google Play Store.

Can I access my online banking while in Cuba?

We have always used a VPN before trying to access our online banking in Cuba (and anywhere else). Several readers (from the UK and the USA) report that they are unable to access their online bank details and login while in Cuba. When they use a VPN they are able to access it.

Is TikTok blocked in Cuba?

Yes. TikTok is blocked in Cuba. If you have a VPN installed you’ll be able to use TikTok in Cuba.

Are VPNs legal in Cuba?

Yes. VPNs are legal in Cuba. If you’re going to want to use social media networks, or the Apple app store or Google Play Store, then you’ll need to have downloaded a VPN BEFORE you get to Cuba.

Do I need one VPN per device?

Most VPN services, including NordVPN, which allows up to 10 devices on your account, allow you to connect multiple devices using the same account. You will need to install the VPN (and please try using it before you travel), on EACH of the devices that you want to connect to the internet. You will NOT be able to download the VPN when you are in Cuba, do it all at home before you get there.

Is the Internet censored in Cuba?

Yes.  The Cuban Government actively prevents access to some websites.  Cuba’s censorship means that the country has been listed as an “Internet Enemy” by Reporters without Borders since the list was created in 2006. You can read which sites are generally blocked in Cuba here.  Since the beginning of the 2023 economic crisis, there have been reports of the Cuban Government monitoring and blocking internet access. A VPN will help with this,

Final Verdict: Do You Need a VPN in Cuba?

In theory? It’s not mandatory; you could get by without one.  I wouldn’t even think of not having one.  In practice? Most independent travelers should have one installed.  Cuba’s internet is usable. Messaging apps work. Social media works.  But financial platforms and payment services often restrict Cuban IP access, and that’s when a VPN becomes essential.  You may only use it once or twice during your trip.  But when you need it, you’ll really need it.

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There is no explicit law that prohibits tourists, citizens, or residents from using VPN software on their personal devices.  Travelers routinely install and use VPN apps in Cuba without issue. There are no known cases of prosecutions or fines applied simply for having a VPN on phones or laptops.  Using a VPN to access blocked booking platforms or banking apps is not treated as a criminal act in Cuba.

How Internet Control Works in Cuba

Cuba’s telecommunications infrastructure is operated by a state provider.  It’s called ETECSA. That means:

• Internet access is centralized.  Read my guide to internet access in Cuba here.
• Public WiFi requires login credentials. My guide to public WiFi in Cuba is here.
• Mobile data runs through the national system

However, this does not mean that you will be actively monitored for using VPN apps.  The main limitations travelers encounter are:

• Infrastructure constraints – it’s old
• Platform-level restrictions due to sanctions imposed primarily by the USA on Cuba
• Speed limitations

There is no targeted enforcement against VPN users.

Are VPN Connections Blocked in Cuba?

VPN connections are not systematically banned, but some servers may struggle because of congested networks, weak hotspot connections, and temporary routing issues.  But these are technical issues, not a legal crackdown.  Major commercial VPN providers continue to connect and function in Cuba.

I use and recommend NordVPN for use in Cuba.  You can read my guide to the best VPNs to use in Cuba here.

Is It Risky to Use a VPN in Cuba?

For ordinary travel use, booking transport, accessing banking apps, checking email, no, the risk is extremely low.  Read my guide on essential apps to use in Cuba here. If you’re using your VPN to

• Gain access to US-based platforms
• Book Viazul Bus tickets (read my guide here)
• Use your banking apps
• Secure public WiFi connections
• Avoid IP-based region blocks – so to watch Netflix or the BBC, for instance. You should also read about which apps are blocked in Cuba here.

Then these are all normal uses.  And the Cuban government doesn’t target users for this use of VPNs. 

If you’re using a VPN to try to make your internet access anonymous to undertake illegal activities.  Yeah, the Cuban government (and other governments) will have a problem with that.

FAQs on VPN Use in Cuba

Still concerned?  Here’s what we get asked about VPNs and Cuba in a clear question-and-answer format.

Is it illegal to use a VPN in Cuba as a tourist?

No. No law explicitly bans the use of VPN apps on personal devices. Travelers routinely use VPNs in Cuba without issue. Here’s my guide to which VPNs work in Cuba.

Can Cuban authorities see that I’m using a VPN?

Internet traffic passes through the national system, but commercial VPNs encrypt your connection. For normal travel use, like booking transport or accessing banking, this is not treated as suspicious activity.

Do VPN apps get blocked in Cuba?

Major commercial VPN providers generally connect and function. Occasionally, certain servers may struggle due to weak networks or congestion, but VPNs are not systematically banned.  If you can’t access sites, this is sometimes because they ban the IP address of the VPN itself.  Change your settings on the VPN by selecting a different server if this happens.

Do I need to declare a VPN at customs in Cuba?

No. A VPN is simply an app on your phone or laptop. It does not need to be declared, and it is not considered restricted equipment.  The customs and import rules in Cuba are here.

Is it safer to use a VPN on public WiFi in Cuba?

Yes. Like anywhere in the world, public WiFi carries security risks. A VPN adds encryption, which helps protect sensitive logins such as banking or booking platforms.  You can read my guide to WiFi in Cuba here.

Final Thoughts on the Legality of VPNs in Cuba

Using a VPN in Cuba in 2026 is legal.  There is no explicit ban, no pattern of enforcement, and no requirement to avoid them.  The vast majority of travelers to Cuba use VPNs for practical reasons, like accessing booking platforms, banking apps, or securing public WiFi.  You will need to install one before your trip, and then you can use it normally and responsibly without concern.

Cuba’s Best is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.

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You won’t find widespread home broadband, unlimited public WiFi, or seamless roaming like you might elsewhere. Instead, internet access in Cuba comes in three main forms:

• Public WiFi hotspots
• Hotel WiFi or Casa Particular WiFi
• Mobile data through a Cuban SIM card or eSIM

Each of these different ways of getting on the internet in Cuba has pros and limitations, and understanding them before you arrive will save you a lot of frustration.

The Internet in Cuba

Internet access in Cuba is provided by a Cuban Government-owned telecommunications company called ETECSA   (Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba S.A).  ETECSA strictly controls where you can access the internet, and that’s either by using one of the public WiFi hotspots or by using the WiFi from a hotel or Casa Particular. 

How to Access the Internet in Cuba

Accessing the internet in Cuba is not always free.  You always have to pay for the public WiFi hotspots.  You may or may not have to pay for WiFi separately at your hotel or casa particular. 

Public WiFi Hotspots in Cuba Explained

Public WiFi hotspots are common in cities and larger towns. Until recently, it was the only way to get on the internet in Cuba, unless you got a SIM card.  There are more than 1,240 WiFi hotspots in Cuba.  You’ll usually find Cuba’s public WiFi hotspots in:

• Public parks
• Town squares
• Inside or outside ETECSA offices
• At some public buildings

I’ve written a whole guide to WiFi in Cuba here. But here is the headline information.

You connect to Cuba’s public WiFi using a prepaid internet card. (my guide explains how and where to buy them.) Speeds vary wildly. Early mornings tend to be better. Evenings, when everyone logs on to video call family abroad, can be painfully slow.  It works — but it’s not “sit and stream Netflix” internet. In smaller towns, hotspots may exist but can be weaker or more crowded.

Hotel WiFi in Cuba: What to Expect

Hotel WiFi in Cuba is hit or miss.  In higher-end hotels in Havana or Varadero, you’ll usually get usable WiFi in the lobby, some rooms, and common areas.  You’ll still need login credentials (often purchased hourly or daily), unless your hotel includes access in your stay.

Casa Particular WiFi: What to Expect

If you’re staying in a casa particular, which I recommend (read my guide to casa particulares in Cuba here), and which many independent travelers do, WiFi works a little differently again.  Not all casas have private internet access, but for those that do, it’s a great feature for you as a visitor.  In Havana and other larger cities, some casas now offer in-house WiFi.  The challenge with “in casa” WiFi tends to be your distance from the router.  The further away from the router you are, the poorer the internet connection. 

Even when WiFi is advertised (in either a hotel or casa particular), don’t expect European-style speeds. It’s usually perfectly usable for messaging, checking emails, and light browsing, but video calls and large uploads can be inconsistent.

If staying connected matters to you, a Cuban SIM card or eSIM with mobile data is often more reliable than depending solely on casa WiFi.

• Read my guide to Cuban Tourist SIMs here
• Read my guide to eSIMs for Cuba here.

Mobile Data & Cuban SIM Cards and eSIMs for Cuba

For most travelers in 2026, the best internet option in Cuba is mobile data.  You can buy a Cuban SIM card either at the airport on arrival (prebook it here) or at official ETECSA offices in major cities. You’ll need your passport.

Mobile data coverage is decent in the cities, it’s weaker in rural areas, and very limited in remote regions.  That’s pretty standard around the world, though, right?

Mobile data speeds are typically good enough for WhatsApp, Email, Google Maps, and Social media.  Video calls may work, but don’t expect flawless HD quality.  For most, a Cuban SIM or eSIM is more reliable than relying on public hotspots.

Cuban Internet Speed, Costs, and Reliability

Let’s be realistic.  Cuba does not have high-speed broadband standards comparable to those in Europe or North America. Your speed of access varies considerably depending on your location, the time of day, network congestion, power outages, and the weather.

File uploads are likely to be slow, and streaming will be inconsistent.  The time of day is key; when demand spikes on an evening, it tends to slow down.  What doesn’t work reliably in Cuba tends to be specific to the US embargo and sanctions, so things like banking apps, payment platforms, and financial services.

In mostcases, the issue isn’t Cuba blocking the service, it’s the service blocking Cuban IP addresses due to sanctions compliance.  You should read my guide on which apps are blocked in Cuba.  This is where a VPN is likely to help you.  Read my guide to whether you need a VPN in Cuba here.

Streaming services (Netflix, BBC, etc.) may also struggle, not only because they’re “geo-blocked”, but also because speeds aren’t strong enough for consistent playback.

Typical Costs for Internet Access in Cuba

Costs change slowly in Cuba, but generally you’ll pay for:

• Prepaid hotspot access by the hour (you’ll pay 30 minutes:12.50 CUP, 1 hour: 25.00 CUP, 5 hours: 125.00 CUP
• Mobile data packages from your home provider, if provided (you need to check what the rates are BEFORE you leave home)
• SIM card purchase (check the current cost here)
• eSIM purchase (check the cost here, and top up more if you run out of data)

The costs are incomparable to Europe or North America; internet access in Cuba is more expensive for the speed you receive, and generally speaking, a Cuban SIM card provides the best option in terms of speed and cost-effectiveness.  Preorder your Cuban SIM card here.

Internet Censorship in Cuba & Blocked Sites

There are some internet restrictions in Cuba, much of which is focused on blocking political information from those critical of the government. (that probably won’t affect you at all).  What is more likely to impact you is the internet restrictions that are in place because of the U.S. economic embargo, which places sanctions against Cuba’s financial services sector and financial services organizations contracting with Cuba.

So in the same way that a bank card or credit card issued by a US bank won’t work, neither will sites like PayPal.  Or Wise.  Or Revolut.  Many banking services provided through the web are blocked if you’re using the Internet in Cuba.

You can avoid this block by using your VPN to mask your location. I use and recommend NordVPN for use in Cuba.

Even if you’re using the Viazul Bus website while you are in Cuba, you’ll need to use a VPN to access it and make a booking. My guide to which VPNs work in Cuba is here.

Tips for Staying Connected in Cuba

These tips aren’t specific to Cuba; they’re what I do before I travel to ANY country.  I

• Download offline Google Maps
• Save my booking confirmations as screenshots
• Enable email-based two-factor authentication instead of SMS where possible
• Install essential apps before arrival – read my guide to essential apps for Cuba here.
• Consider whether you want a VPN installed in advance – read about the best VPNs for Cuba here.

Final Words on the Internet in Cuba in 2026

The Internet in Cuba in 2026 is usable, but not fast.  It relies on the electricity being on and an old infrastructure.  You’ll be able to message your family, check email, use maps, and social media.  You’ll be able to access new sites.  You’ll be able to make bookings on Viazul, on Civitatis, and check details of your flight home, but don’t expect high-speed, always-on connectivity.

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The short version? 

• Apple’s App Store is blocked in Cuba
• Google’s Play Store is blocked in Cuba
• WhatsApp works in Cuba
• Instagram works in Cuba
• Facebook works in Cuba
• Google Maps works in Cuba
• US banking apps are mostly blocked in Cuba*
• Banking apps from the rest of the world are mostly blocked in Cuba*
• PayPal / Venmo blocked in Cuba
• Streaming services in Cuba are generally limited by internet speed

The issues above are rarely random. There’s usually a clear reason behind the blocks. 

You should note that there have been reports in recent years (2021) of the Cuban government blocking or restricting access to certain apps and websites.  The government controls the entire internet infrastructure, and this makes it possible.  It has been done at times of what they call “heightened political sensitivity”.  This is usually done to control political protestors, and it is generally not targeted at visitors, but when they do it, there’s nothing you can do.  I can’t address those issues in this blog post, so I’m going to focus on what you can control.

Why Some Apps Don’t Work in Cuba

When an app or website fails to load in Cuba, it’s usually due to one of three things.

US Sanctions & Compliance Restrictions

Many US companies automatically block Cuban IP addresses due to sanctions regulations. This isn’t Cuba blocking the app; it’s the company preventing access to its services from your location within Cuba.  Financial institutions are especially strict about this.  Paypal won’t load, your banking apps won’t load.  Accommodation booking sites like booking.com or hotels.com don’t work here.  Even if you can find listings for Cuba on there.  Airbnb WORKS in Cuba, but you should read this before using it.  My go-to site for bookings at Cuba’s fabulous casa particulars is Homestay.

There is a workaround.  Read on for how to work around this restriction.

Payment Processing Limitations

Even if an app opens, payments may fail. Credit card processors often block transactions originating from Cuba.  This is because of the US Sanctions and embargo.   There is a workaround.  Read on for how to work around this restriction.

Slow or Unstable Internet

Sometimes in Cuba, the app isn’t blocked at all; it simply times out due to weak connectivity.  Public WiFi in Cuba is notoriously slow.  Read my guide to WiFi in Cuba here.  Understanding the difference is important, especially before assuming you need a VPN.  A VPN won’t help with slow internet, although it *sometimes* helps with unstable internet. VPNs are, to me, an essential app to use in VPN – and I’ve covered the legality of them here.

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Understanding the different Apps and why they do and don’t work in Cuba

I’ve grouped the different types of apps that you’ll likely want to use in Cuba and explained why they might, or might not, work in Cuba.

Messaging Apps in Cuba

Messaging apps are generally reliable in Cuba. 

• WhatsApp works on WiFi and mobile data in Cuba.
• Telegram works in Cuba.  It’s a main communications channel for people.
• Facebook Messenger works in Cuba.
• Signal usually works in Cuba.

Text messaging is reliable in Cuba, and voice and video calls depend on connection strength, especially during peak evening hours.

Social Media Apps in Cuba

Social platforms are typically accessible and usable in Cuba.

• Instagram works in Cuba.
• Facebook works in Cuba.
• TikTok usually works in Cuba.
• X (Twitter) works in Cuba.
• Bluesky works in Cuba.
• Threads works in Cuba.

Any issues that you have with these messaging apps in Cuba are more likely speed-related than censorship or embargo-related.  If you’re trying to upload large videos, then it can be slow. Browsing and posting photos is usually fine.

Banking & Financial Apps are usually blocked from Cuba

This is where most problems with blocked apps occur in Cuba.  And this is generally US sanctions-related, blocking the IP addresses related to Cuba.  This is where a VPN will help.  Read my guide on whether you need a VPN in Cuba here.

Apps that may not work properly in Cuba include:

• Banking apps – including Wise and Revolut
• PayPal
• Venmo
• Stripe
• Some credit card apps

What you’re likely to find with these apps are issues like “login failure” or “service unavailable in your region” messages.  You might also find that transactions are blocked, your cards are stopped, and any two-factor authentication SMS just don’t arrive.

All of these issues are typically sanction and embargo-related compliance, and they’re not random blocking.  You can usually overcome these problems by using a good VPN.  Here’s my guide to which VPNs work in Cuba.

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Payment platforms usually don’t work in Cuba.

Peer-to-peer payment systems are frequently inaccessible.  Peer-to-peer apps like Apple Pay, Google Pay, Zelle, Cash App, Circle Pay, and Revolut don’t always work.  If you rely on digital payments, assume they may not function in Cuba, unless you’re using a VPN.  Don’t depend solely on app-based money access while in Cuba.  You should read my guide to cards and cash in Cuba here.

Airline & Travel Booking Apps don’t usually work in Cuba.

You might find that airline apps often load, but payments can fail.  And it’s true, some booking platforms may restrict transactions when they detect a Cuban IP address, so try to confirm your major bookings before you arrive.  Civitatis, however, will work in Cuba, but the payment part of it*might* not.  Unless you have a VPN.

It’s better to be safe than sorry and get yourself a VPN before you arrive.

Streaming Apps in Cuba are unlikely work in Cuba (without a VPN)

Streaming services are rarely “blocked”, but they’re often unusable due to speed or because of geo-restrictions.   What does that mean?

• Netflix is heavily geo-restricted
• The BBC is heavily geo-restricted
• Hulu is often restricted due to US licensing.
• Disney+ performance varies.
• Spotify usually works for streaming music.

Given that most of these restrictions are by region, the use of a VPN is your solution.  Get NordVPN here.

Get the best VPN that we’ve found that works in Cuba.  NordVPN. No need for long subscriptions. Get a 30 day sub for your visit here.

Are these restrictions censorship from Cuba or sanctions?

Normally, when we travel to places like China, Turkmenistan for instance, it is the country that we are in that blocks the access to apps and sites.  Here in Cuba, the primary problem is the US embargo.  It’s rarely Cuba that blocks access, creaky internet infrastructure, and electricity outages aside, of course.  (Read about fuel shortages in Cuba here).

Cuba does control its telecommunications infrastructure. However, most app access issues that affect tourists stem from US sanctions compliance and corporate geo-restrictions, not widespread censorship of mainstream platforms by the Cuban government.

Can using a VPN in Cuba allows used of Blocked Apps?

Sometimes.  Most times, in fact.  A VPN can help if an app is blocking Cuban IP addresses. By routing your connection through another country, access may be restored.

What to Do Before You Travel to Cuba

To avoid frustration and problems when you get here, you should

• Install all banking and financial apps before arrival.
• Switch two-factor authentication to email, rather than SMS, if possible.
• Screenshot any booking confirmations.
• Download offline maps on either Google Maps or maps.me
• Seriously consider installing a VPN in advance.

Final Words on Understanding Blocked Apps in Cuba in 2026

Most common apps work in Cuba, and the ones that are blocked can work if you take action before you set off for Cuba.  Messaging and social media are generally fine. The main problem area is financial services and payment platforms, largely due to sanctions compliance.

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There are several ways you can get access to money and/or pay for things if you’ve run out of cash in Cuba.  But let’s approach this logically.  Here are the steps to take when you’re running low on cash in Cuba.  Don’t wait until you run out completely; you’ll just get more stressed.  I’ve had readers who sold their bicycles (that they were traveling around Cuba on!) because they ran out of cash, and others who cut short their trip because they ran out of cash. 

Why cash is important in Cuba

Cash is particularly important in Cuba if you’re traveling as an American, as your cards won’t work here in Cuba.  It’s also important because of both the exchange rate and potential power outages.  There are different exchange rates in Cuba depending on what you’re buying and how.  You can read more about that here.

If you’re not in Cuba yet, read my guide to budgeting for a trip to Cuba here.  The best way to not run out of cash in Cuba is to plan your trip and budget as accurately as you can.  However, I understand that’s not always possible, so here’s what to do if you’re starting to run out of cash in Cuba.

Steps to take if you run out of cash in Cuba

I’ll try to make this a logical set of steps to take when you’re running low on cash, Cuba.

Stop and Assess the Situation

I’m hoping you get to this point before you get to cash = zero, but you can do it at any time.  And answer a few questions

• Do you have access to WiFi or mobile internet?
• Do you have access to a card – credit or debit that you can use?  (Yes, even if you’re from the USA)
• Have you been obtaining Cuban pesos using your card from ATMs? Or by changing foreign currency?
• How much more cash do you need for your trip to Cuba?

Once you’ve got a handle on this information, then you can move forward.  Here are some ways in which you can manage running out of cash in Cuba.

Booking Transport when you have no cash in Cuba

You can still get around Cuba if you don’t have cash, but this relies on you having a credit or debit card (it can be from a US Bank), internet, or mobile data access, and a VPN.  You can book transport online with a card on the Viazul Bus network, and you can book airport transfers and some intercity transfers with Civitatis.

Both sites only accept card payments.  They also accept payments from cards that are issued by US Banks.

Book Viazul Transport here

Book transfers and shuttles with Civitatis here

Booking accommodation when you have no cash in Cuba

The only site that you can use to book accommodation in Cuba if you’ve run out of cash is Airbnb.  You can book and pay with a card (including cards from US Banks).  There are some challenges with Airbnb in Cuba, which you can read about here.

How to get hold of cash in Cuba when you run out

There are a variety of ways that you can get hold of cash in Cuba if you run out, even if you’re visiting from the United States.

Go to a Cadeca (Currency Exchange) or Bank and get a cash advance on your cards.

This only works if you have a card that works in Cuba.  Cards issued by US Banks (and certain others) do NOT work.  .

Changes made to Cuba’s exchange rates in December 2025 have made this an affordable option, but the changes do not yet make using ATMs in Cuba a palatable option.

Read about the exchange rates in Cuba that impact this here.

Read about ATMs in Cuba here.

Talk to Your Casa Particular Host

This is one of the most overlooked solutions.  Casa hosts are experienced in dealing with travelers. They often have access to PayPal or Zelle through family members outside of Cuba, and you may be able to electronically transfer money to them, and they can give you cash in return.  Note that you’ll need to use a VPN to access your PayPal or Zelle account while you’re in Cuba.

Send yourself some money to Cuba (or get someone to send you money to Cuba)

It is possible to send money to Cuba, either to yourself or to someone in Cuba.  But sending money to Cuba isn’t simple.  Mainstream financial platforms do not operate normally in Cuba.  Western Union doesn’t work, PayPal doesn’t work (my suggestion above was about having a Cuban family member outside of Cuba who might have access to a PayPal account).

This process can take a little time. It is not instant; sometimes 5 working days.  You can read about the options for sending money to Cuba in my guide here.

Ask for Your Home Embassy Assistance (Last Resort)

If you have lost access to all funds and have no support network, contact your embassy.  In extreme situations, embassies may:

• Assist with emergency travel documentation
• Help coordinate financial assistance
• Provide limited emergency loans (depending on country policy.

How to NOT run out of cash in Cuba

The best solution is prevention.  Before you travel to Cuba, make a plan for your route, accommodation, and costs.  Read my guide on budgeting for Cuba here.  And bring sufficient cash, carry a backup card (if applicable).  Keep a small emergency reserve untouched.  Do not rely at all on ATMs.

Final Words on What to do if you run out of cash in Cuba

It might sound dramatic, running out of cash in Cuba, but as long as you’re solvent elsewhere in the world, it’s unlikely to be a crisis.  Stay calm, usually it’s just a logistical issue to be solved.  And it is solvable.  If you plan your trip, build in a buffer, then you won’t need this guide.  But if you do, well, at least you know what to do.

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Budgeting for your trip to Cuba is incredibly important for several reasons, the most important of which is that Cuba is primarily a cash society.  Challenges with the island country being (mostly) outside the international banking structure mean that a lot of what you pay for here will be in cash.  And in order to get that cash, you’ll need to bring it with you.

So when we talk about budgeting for Cuba, what most people mean is “how much cash do I need to bring to Cuba for my trip,” or what’s the right budget for Cuba? If you want the quick, dirty, and easy answer, then assume you will need US$100-150 per person per day that you are in Cuba.  And yes, assume that’s in cash.

This article is for traveling to Cuba independently.  If you’re coming to an all-inclusive resort in Cuba, then you’ll need my guide to tipping, which is here.  

Credit and debit card usage in Cuba for most visitors is rare.  Challenges with the ATM network mean getting hold of Cuban Pesos (the currency, read more about it here) relies primarily on your bringing foreign currency to Cuba and changing it when you arrive.

Read about what currency to bring to Cuba here.  Or about the problems with the ATM network is here. And then want to know about card versus cash in Cuba?  That’s here.

What to include in your budget for Cuba

I’m going to ignore the fact that you’ve got to fly here and assume that you’ve got that covered.  Getting to Cuba is a tad more complicated in 2026, so I wrote about it here.  But for here and now and budgeting for Cuba, I’m dealing with everything aside from the flight.

So I’ll highlight the categories for cost you’ll need to budget for, and then go through them and assign amounts.

1. You’ll need an evisa.  Good news, you buy this BEFORE you come to Cuba.  You can buy it online here.  Or you read about it here.
2. You need insurance.  Specifically, you need medical insurance to enter Cuba.  This is a requirement of the Cuban Government.  If you’re flying here from the USA, then this is usually covered in the cost of your airline ticket.  Read my guide to insurance for Cuba here.  Again, good news, you’ll need this (and can pay for it online with a card) before you arrive in Cuba.
3. Transport.  You’ll need to get from the airport to your accommodation.  You’ll need to get around the island.  I’ll cover all of these in detail, but start by reading my guide to Cuban transport here.
4. Accommodation.  You can stay in hotels, you can stay in casa particulars.  I recommend casa particulars.  Read my guide to casa particulars here.  I’ll cover how to book them, how to pay for them, and why I think you should NOT use Airbnb.
5. Internet Access.  The internet is not free in Cuba.  Albeit it might be if you find a hotel or casa particular that offers free internet.  And if you’ve not got a roaming package that covers Cuba, you’ll want to get yourself a SIM card, an eSIM, or read about internet access in Cuba.
6. Food & Drinks.  It’s rare for the short-term visitor to go “self-catering” in Cuba.  So assume that you’ll be eating at your casa particular, cafes, restaurants, and the Cuban paladares (read my guide here).  I’ll cover costs, how to pay, and all the details.
7. Tours & Attractions. Whether it’s a ride in a Cuban Classic Car, a visit to El Capitolio, the glorious Vinales Valley, or a street food tour, you’re going to want to spend some money on experiencing what makes Cuba, well, Cuba.  So I’ll cover the types of costs you’ll pay for these, and how to pay for them.
8. Souvenirs to take home.  Whether it’s handicrafts, Cuban Rum, Cuban Cigars, or artwork, you’ll likelyh want a souvenir of your trip.  I’ll cover costs too.

It’s important to have a packing list for Cuba (my guide is here), because while in recent years it has become much easier to buy things in stores, the current challenges faced on the island mean that you’ll either pay a lot more than you would at home, or you might not be able to find it.  So for things like toiletries, snorkeling gear, mosquito spray?  Bring them with you.

Costs in Cuba for your Trip

So here we go, let’s dive into the costs. And mostly, if you spend a little time now, before you go, working out your route and your activities, it’s not difficult to figure out how much you need to budget for Cuba.

1. Evisa for Cuba

Anyone who visits Cuba as a non-Cuban will need a Cuban eVisa or a full visa.   Most (99%) of visitors need an evisa.  My guide to eVisas is here.

What’s the cost of an Evisa for Cuba?

If you’re on a direct flight here from Canada, then the evisa is included in your flight (direct flights from Canada are NOT currently running from February to at least May 2026).   The visa cost depends on where you apply, how you pay, and how quickly you want it.  For example, if you apply directly to the Cuban Embassy here, then the costs are USA:  US$50, Canada:  CAD$24, EU:  22 Euros, UK GBP£20, Mexico:  575 MXN, Türkiye: 22 Euros, Panama 25 PAB, Brazil:  90 BRL, Russia:  3,000 RUB, China 123 CNY.

Alternatively, you can get an express service from our partner, EasyTouristcard, here.

How to pay for an Evisa for Cuba

You can pay for a Cuban Evisa on a card (in most cases). If you’re applying from the USA directly to the Cuban embassy, then you will need to mail a check or a money order to the Cuban embassy in Washington, D.C.

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Where to get an Evisa for Cuba

You can get a Cuban Evisa either from the Cuban Embassy (it’s online here) or you can use our express partner service with EasyTouristCard here.

2. Insurance for Cuba

This is another non-negotiable cost.  The Cuban Government requires you have medical insurance. 

What’s the cost of insurance for Cuba?

The cost of the insurance depends on you, your circumstances, and the level of cover that you have.  Read my travel insurance guide here.

How to pay for insurance for Cuba

Another easy one, as you’ll buy this before you travel, so you can pay for it on a card.

Where to get insurance for Cuba

If you’re flying from the USA, then your required medical insurance for entering Cuba is included in your ticket.  But that doesn’t cover anything other than medical.

3. Transport in Cuba

There are a multitude of different ways you can get around Cuba.  I’ve covered the most common in my guide to Cuban transport here.  But the cost varies wildly.  Some of the transport options you can prepay on a card.  Others you can’t, and it’s a cash transaction. DONE

What’s the cost of transport in Cuba?

The cost of transport depends on where you’re going. And when.  Luckily, there are some easy ways to work this out.

You can use the Viazul Bus network – they have scheduled routes around the island with publishes prices lists.  So you can easily work out how much this costs.  And you can book before you fly in (I recommend it), so you don’t have to carry the cash for this part of your trip.

You can use Civitatis and Daytrip.com to work out how much private transfers cost. Even if you don’t use them, they will give you an idea of the cost of a particular route.

**March 2026: Daytrip.com is not currently operating in Cuba, because of the ongoing fuel situation. I will update this when they resume service **

How to pay for transport in Cuba

You can pay for the Viazul Bus with a credit or debit card. You can book your tickets here.  You can book Viazul Bus online when you’re actually in Cuba, but you’ll need a VPN to make the site work properly. 

You can book an airport transfer and certain shuttles on Civitatis online with a credit or debit card (from any country).

You can book and prepay the deposit for a private driver with daytrip for private transfers with sightseeing along the way with a credit or debit card (from any country), but you’ll need to pay the remainder in cash.

**March 2026: Daytrip.com is not currently operating in Cuba, because of the ongoing fuel situation. I will update this when they resume service **

For colectivos and taxis that you use in Cuba, you’ll need to pay cash.

How to book transport in Cuba

Book the Viazul Bus online directly on their site and pay by card.  Book airport transfers with Civitatis.  Book private drivers with cars through Daytrip.com.

**March 2026: Daytrip.com is not currently operating in Cuba, because of the ongoing fuel situation. I will update this when they resume service **

Book informal taxis, transfers, and colectivos with your casa particular owner.

4. Accommodation in Cuba

It’s actually pretty easy to budget for accommodation in Cuba these days.  I’m going to focus on using casa particulars as an example.  You can find casa particulars (and their costs) on several sites.  Homestay is the preferred option, as it gets more money to the Cubans than Airbnb does.  There have also been some issues with Airbnb in recent months (read about it here).

What’s the cost of accommodation in Cuba?

You can work out the cost of casa particulars to put into your budget by taking a look at Homestay.com.   One of the ways in which casa particulars work is that if you’re staying in one that you like, you’ll mention to the owner that you’re going to stay in Trinidad next.  They will ALWAYS know someone there and recommend you stay at their place.  In this way, you get handed on from one casa to the next as you’re traveling around the island.  The cost will be the same or less than what you’re paying to book online.

How to pay for accommodation in Cuba

If you want to pay online with a card for accommodation in Cuba, then Airbnb is an option.  Homestay allows you to pay a deposit online and to pay the remainder of your accommodation costs in cash when you arrive. 

Paying cash for casa particulars is the normal way to pay in Cuba.

How to book accommodation in Cuba

You can use homestay.com to book your accommodation.  Or you can book your first few nights online, and then get passed on by recommendation to the next casa at your next port of call.

5. Internet Access in Cuba

Many more casa particulars and hotels have internet access that they offer for free now than when we first visited Cuba in 2017.  But you’ll likely want to have mobile internet access.  The easiest way to do this is to enable mobile roaming on your phone, but check the costs and if it’s even possible (for most people, it’s not).  Alternatively, you can get yourself a SIM card or an Esim for Cuba.

What’s the cost of internet access in Cuba?

What you pay depends on what access you want.  The Gigsky eSIM is generally regarded as the best option for a Cuban eSim (and you can check the cost here).  If your phone is not esim enabled, then make sure it is unlocked (you will need to do this before you leave home) and get yourself a physical SIM card.  You can preorder it for collection at the airport here.  Or read my guide to SIM cards in Cuba here.

How to pay for internet access in Cuba

You can prepay for a SIM or ESIM card online with a card (from any country).  If you’re buying internet access at one of Cuba’s public places, then you’ll have to pay cash when you’re in Cuba.  Read about WiFi in Cuba here.

How to buy internet access in Cuba

You can prebook an Esim for Cuba here.  You can prebook a physical SIM card here.  If you just want WiFi in public places, then read my guide on how and where to buy it here.

6. Food & Drinks in Cuba

In 99% of cases, you’re going to pay for your food and drink in Cuba with cash.  So you’ll want to read about Cuban currency here.

What’s the cost of food & drinks in Cuba?

One of the best ways to start your day in Cuba is to have breakfast at your casa particular.  You’ll pay from US$5 and upwards for an amazing meal and help the local community.  Lunch depends on what you want to eat and where, but assume around US$10.  For dinner, again you can eat at your casa particular, or head to a paladar (my guide is here), but assume US$15 for dinner without drinks.

Cocktails and local drinks are cheap in Cuba.  And it depends on where you drink.   You’ll pay around US$7-8 for a cocktail in Hemingway’s favorite, El Floridita in Old Havana.  Significantly less at a makeshift bar.

How to pay for food & drinks in Cuba

It’s 99% likely that you’ll pay for your food and drink in Cuba with cash.

How to arrange food & drinks in Cuba

Breakfast is easy to arrange at your casa particular, but the day before you want it, so that your casa owner can arrange to get the food in for you.  It might be some of the best fruit you’ll ever taste.  Equally, ask for recommendations of places to eat. 

7. Tours & Attractions in Cuba

If you organize a tour or a classic car trip while you’re in Cuba, then you’ll be paying cash for this.  You can prebook and prepay using Civitatis. 

What’s the cost of tours and attractions in Cuba?

The cost depends on the tour, attraction, and time of year you’re visiting.  A classic car tour of Havana, for instance, might cost you US$40.  A day trip to Vinales is significantly more.  Check out Civitatis.com to figure out what you might want to do.  Even if you don’t use Civitatis and book locally, it will give you an ideas as to how much things cost.

If you’re traveling around the island, perhaps following one of my suggested itineraries, then it’s best to work out what you might want to see and do, so that you can figure out before you arrive what costs you’ll incur, and therefore bring enough cash for that.

How to pay for tours and attractions in Cuba

If you book and arrange things in person in Cuba, then you’ll need to pay cash.  Check the cost in foreign currency or Cuban pesos and pay appropriately.

How to book tours and attractions in Cuba

You can book most trips and attractions through your casa particular owner.  Diving in the Bay of Pigs, for instance, is only booked in person with your casa owner or at the dive shop.  You don’t need to book that ahead of the night before. 

You can also book tours and attractions online through Civitatis.  The sites also work while you are in Cuba, and you can pay with a credit or debit card (from any country).  Check out your options here.

8. Souvenirs to Take Home from Cuba

If you’re heading back to the United States, then be aware that you are NOT allowed to take home Cuban Cigars or Cuban Rum.  (That’s a rule in the United States, not in Cuba).  And for those Canadians who are flying via the US back to Canada, this is going to impact you as well, as there’s no such concept of transit in the US; you’re going through immigration before you fly out again.

What’s the cost of souvenirs in Cuba?

It depends on what you’re going to buy!  You can check out the cost of rum in Cuba for an example here. 

How to pay for souvenirs in Cuba

In the vast majority of cases, you’ll be paying cash for souvenirs in Cuba.

How to buy souvenirs in Cuba

Check out artisan markets, small mom and pop shops, and the like, but for Cuban Cigars, make sure you buy from an official shop.  Don’t buy Cuban cigars on the street.  There’s more on this here.

Guides to Currency, ATMs, budgeting, and paying for things in Cuba

I’ve got a lot of content here on Cuba’s Best about traveling to Cuba.  And there’s a lot of content about currency, paying for things, and how cash in Cuba works. Here’s the specific detail about that.

• An overview of Cuban Currency in 2026
• Using ATMs in Cuba
• What Currency to Take to Cuba in 2026
• How to send money to Cuba in 2026
• How much money to take to Cuba in 2026
• A brief recent history of the Cuban Currency
• What to do if you run out of cash in Cuba
• Cash v’s Cards in Cuba
• Understanding the Informal Currency Exchange in Cuba.

How Much Cash Should You Actually Bring to Cuba?

I’m aware that I haven’t really given you a hard and fast “bring this much money to Cuba”.  And that’s deliberate.  Before you come to Cuba, you need to work out what you’re going to see, how you’re going to visit, and where you’re going to stay.  Even if it’s not each specific casa that you stay in, certainly the level of cost that it’s going to be.

1. Plan your route
2. Plan how to go between places on that route
3. Plan your accommodation
4. Have an idea as to the tours and attractions you want to visit.

Then you’ll be able to put together the budget for Cuba that is appropriate to you.

Bring a Sensible Buffer of Cash to Cuba

Cuba is not the place to budget down to the last dollar.  Infrastructure issues, transport changes, and availability fluctuations can force last-minute decisions that cost more.  So add a buffer.  It’s better to return home with some unused foreign currency than to find yourself short of options.  I’ve written here about how to send money to Cuba (so this could be to a casa particular owner, for instance), and what to do if you run out of cash in Cuba here.

Final Words on Budgeting for Cuba

Cuba is affordable for independent travelers if you plan your trip, manage your cash effectively, and use the exchange rate to your advantage.  But you do need to plan realistically. Bring enough cash. Build in a buffer. And once you’ve done that, you can relax and enjoy the country rather than constantly thinking about money.

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“Black Market” – “an illegal traffic or trade in officially controlled or scarce commodities.”

In the vast majority of countries, the term “Black Market” is where drugs or other illegal items are traded.  Under the counter, around the corner, out of sight.  In Cuba its very different.  The black market started perhaps in 1959, after the Revolution, when Fidel Castro’s government nationalized many of the businesses and industries.  Private enterprises decreased significantly, incomes dived.  Cubans did many things to survive.  As the government increased an authoritarian overreach in the 1960’s and 70’s, the black market increased.  And then really took off in Cuba in the 1990’s after the collapse of the Soviet Union led to Cuba’s “Special Period”.  Shortages of all sorts of goods occurred: clothing, food, electronics, information, and cash. Trading, swapping, and exchanging on the “black market” just became a way of surviving life in Cuba.

When we think of the phrase “black market,” it feels a little dangerous.  And that, more than anything, is why the exchange of currency outside of accredited Cuban government-approved sources is usually termed the “informal market”, or “on the street”.

Exchange Rates in Cuba

Cuba is like nowhere else you’ve ever traveled to.  There are a huge number of “quirks” and oddities about visiting Cuba, and the money, payment, and currency are a big part of it.  You don’t actually need to understand the quirks of Cuba’s currency and payment to come to Cuba, but if you’re traveling independently, then it makes sense to try, because it will cost you less to visit and you’ll get more out of your visit.

So let’s start.

The Cuban currency is the Peso (CUP).  There’s more about the currency and the peso in my guide here.

There are FOUR different exchange rates for currency in Cuba.  Three of them are official (yes, that’s right, there are three different exchange rates in Cuba in 2026), and one of them is informal.  And by informal, I mean it’s the “street rate” or the “black market rate”.

The Official Exchange Rates in Cuba

Cuba’s official exchange rate is set by the government.  That’s normal in every country. What’s different in Cuba is that there are THREE (3) different official exchange rates.  Each applies to different situations.

1. The fixed rate of US$1 to CUP24 (this is for centralized state allocations for goods and services considered essential, such as fuel, medicine, electricity, public transportation, and necessities). It’s pretty much irrelevant to you as a visitor.
2. The fixed rate of US$1 to CUP120 (this is for certain entities with the capacity to generate foreign currency, particularly in the tourism sector). This is relevant to you if you take cash out of an ATM or pay in CUP for a government sector service on a card.  My guide to ATMS in Cuba is here.
3. The new floating rate, which was launched on 18 December 2025 at US$1 to CUP410.  This is for individuals and non-state management entities. An update to this rate is published every day by Cuba’s Central Bank (BCC).  You can find it here.  This is relevant to you if you change either cash or use a card at an exchange (Cadeca).

The floating rate is now very close to the informal rate that you’ll find in Cuba.  You can track, watch, and check the informal exchange rate in Cuba on El Tocque.

The Informal Exchange Rate in Cuba

There has been a black market, aka informal exchange rate, in Cuba for a long time now – we’re talking decades.  El Tocque has been tracking this rate since 1 January 2021.  Just because you see this rate online doesn’t mean you’ll get it by exchanging your foreign currency informally, but you’ll have an idea of what type of exchange you’re likely to get.

All about the Informal Exchange Rate in Cuba

Let’s start with the legality of this exchange. 

It is technically illegal to exchange foreign currency on the informal market.  And there have been recent (2025) cases where investigations have shown the state taking action.  If you read the article and supporting information, the government is going after huge amounts.  They’re most likely not interested in the few hundred dollars you’ll be exchanging for your vacation (or visit, if you’re American) to Cuba. 

I have heard of no action taken against tourists to Cuba for exchanging currency on the informal market. 

Then there’s the safety issue.  Wandering around with large sums of cash, exchanging it with random people, never sounded like a good idea anywhere.

The chances are you’ll be spending most of your time in Cuba with a lot of cash.  (read my guide here on how much you’ll need), And you’ll bring it with you in foreign currency (read which currency to bring here), so it’s almost a moot point about whether it’s safe or not.  (Generally, it is.  Cuba is generally a VERY safe country to visit).

Then there’s the scam issue.  99% of visitors to Cuba will look like a visitor to Cuba.  Being approached on the street by someone offering to exchange cash is a red flag in any country.  The scam might be a bad rate, or it might be dodgy notes.  It could be anything.  You wouldn’t do it at home, don’t it here.  Ask your hotel or your casa particular owner where to exchange foreign currency.  They have a stake in keeping you (and your cash) safe and scam-free.  The random on the street doesn’t.

Why does an Informal Exchange Rate exist in Cuba?

The informal exchange rate exists because of market forces.  There is limited access to foreign currency inside the formal banking system, a high demand for hard currency (USD, EUR, CAD), and inflationary pressure on the Cuban Peso (CUP).

So when demand for foreign currency exceeds what is available through official channels, an alternative market develops.  That’s the informal market.  This is not unique to Cuba. Many countries with currency controls or shortages develop informal exchange systems.  But here in Cuba, this system has become normalised in daily life.

How is the Informal Exchange Rate set in Cuba?

Well, it’s not so much “set” as “calculated by mediums and averages or calculated from the median of the numbers posted in currency buy and sell ads on social media groups and classifieds sites.”  You can read here how El Tocque calculates it.

What people are buying and selling Cuban Pesos (and the foreign currency that buys it) is influenced by the supply and demand for foreign currency, seasonal tourism patterns, and the rates fluctuate throughout the day, and throughout the country.  You’ll find someone tracking the different rates on Tripadvisor, in Facebook groups, but the most widely referenced is El Toque, which aggregates reported exchange activity and gives a daily indication of informal rates.

This gives both you and Cubans a benchmark for what is considered fair at any given time.  There are ALWAYS small regional variations.

How does Informal Exchange actually happen in Cuba?

In practice, informal exchange usually happens in referral-based ways – and this includes casa particular owners exchanging currency for guests, word-of-mouth introductions, bar tenders and taxi drivers offering exchange.

As I mentioned before, a random approach on the street offering “best rate” should be treated with caution.

When changing money, always:

• Confirm the rate clearly before handing over money
• Count both what you give and what you receive
• Know what the notes you are receiving should look like.  The Cuban Central Bank has a guide here.
• Avoid exchanging large amounts in public spaces

Is the Informal Exchange Legal in Cuba?

Officially, the government sets the exchange rate and expects currency transactions to occur within the formal banking system – i.e., at a Cadeca or in a bank.  In practice, informal exchange is widespread and openly discussed.

You should understand that they are operating outside formal banking structures when using informal exchange, and decide your own comfort level. 

Tourists to Cuba are incredibly important to Cuba, especially now.  Anyone targeting tourists is dealt with quickly and firmly.  Minor scams are the worst you are likely to experience.

Is Informal Exchange Dangerous in Cuba?

In most cases, no, changing money on the black market is not dangerous in Cuba, if you handle it sensibly.  Cuba is generally a safe country, and informal exchange is commonplace among locals.

The risks that you’re likely to face are more practical than dangerous, like

• Receiving the wrong amount
• Being quoted an unrealistic rate
• Confusion over currency

As always, if it doesn’t feel right, then it’s probably not, so if you feel uncomfortable, don’t proceed.

Guides to Currency, ATMs, budgeting, and paying for things in Cuba

I’ve got a lot of content here on Cuba’s Best about traveling to Cuba.  And there’s a lot of content about currency, paying for things, and how cash in Cuba works. Here’s the specific detail about that.

• An overview of Cuban Currency in 2026
• Using ATMs in Cuba
• What Currency to Take to Cuba in 2026
• How to send money to Cuba in 2026
• How much money to take to Cuba in 2026
• A brief recent history of the Cuban Currency
• What to do if you run out of cash in Cuba
• Cash v’s Cards in Cuba
• Understanding the Informal Currency Exchange in Cuba.

Why does the Informal Rate matters so much for travelers in Cuba?

The informal rate isn’t quite as important as it was before December 2025, when the Government changed the exchange rates for changing cash and making exchanges at Cadecas using a card, but it’s still important because it directly affects your budget.

When you use the official rate (via ATM or card), Cuba is more expensive than if you exchange at the cash or informal rate.  When you exchange at either the cash or informal rate and pay in CUP, your foreign currency often stretches significantly further.

This is why two travelers can visit at the same time and report very different daily costs.

How to Approach Informal Exchange in Cuba Practically

If you decide to use informal exchange, then you’ll join hundreds and thousands of visitors to Cuba who do this during their stay.  Make sure you

• Know the current indicative rate before negotiating
• Exchange smaller amounts first
• Exchange with people that you have a trusted relationship with – start by asking your casa particular owner and go from there.
• Avoid last-minute exchanges under pressure

Final Words on the Informal, aka Black Market Currency Rate in Cuba

Cuba technically has one currency, the Cuban Peso (CUP).  In practice, there are multiple exchange realities – the informal and the formal.  The informal rate in Cuba exists because market forces demand it. It is widely used, widely understood, and deeply embedded in daily life in Cuba.  You don’t have to participate in it, but understanding it means that you can make a better decision about how you visit and pay for your trip to Cuba.

Cuba’s Best is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.

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The real question isn’t “Can I use my card in Cuba?” It’s: When will it work, and when will it leave you stuck? The simplest answer to this is that Cuba is primarily a cash-based place to visit, so take cash.   I’ve written about what currency to take to Cuba here.  And how much to take to Cuba?  My guide is here.

But before you head off and read those, let’s dive into more detail.

Using cash and cards in Cuba in 2026

There’s a whole lot of information “out there” about how to pay for things in Cuba.  Most of it is years old.  And out of date.  The world might have moved on and started tapping its phone and transferring money between apps, using crypto to pay for things, but Cuba is different.  I mean, Cuba is different from other places in most things.  With payments, it is significantly different.

If you’re American, assume it’s cash only in Cuba.

If your credit or debit card is issued by a US bank, it will not work in Cuba.  It doesn’t MATTER which flavor of card you have.  If your card is issued by a US Bank and is a Visa, Mastercard, American Express, debit card, or credit card.  If it’s issued by a US bank, it won’t process.

If you’re traveling from the United States, you should assume you will pay for everything in cash. That includes accommodation, food, transport, tours, and emergencies.  There isn’t a real workaround for this once you arrive.  (Although you can try reading my guide on how to send money to Cuba (including for yourself here).

If you’re not American, cards may work.

If your card is issued outside the United States, there’s a reasonable slight possible chance it will work, but not everywhere, and not consistently.

In general (and this is ALL based on them NOT being issued by a US bank)

• Visa and Mastercard have the best chance of working
• American Express does not work
• Wise and Revolut cards do not work

Even when a card can work, that doesn’t mean it will.  This is because Cuba’s payment infrastructure depends heavily on:

• Internet connectivity
• Electricity supply
• Banking system stability

If there’s a power cut, and there are still rolling outages (read my guide to fuel shortages here), card machines simply stop functioning.  And when that happens, the answer is always the same:

“Solo efectivo.” Cash only.

Where cards are most likely to work in Cuba

You’re most likely to successfully use a card in Cuba:

• The Viazul Bus (yay! – read my guide to using the Viazul Bus here).  Even then, you’ll need to operate a VPN to get it to go through if you’re already in Cuba. (My guide to VPNs for Cuba is here)
• State-run hotels
• Higher-end hotels and resorts
• Some larger government-run stores
• Car rental offices
• Certain pre-booked tours.  The ONLY reliable online site for prebooking and prepaying tours, transport, and attractions with a card in Cuba is Civitatis. 
• At a Cadeca to get an advance in Cuban pesos.

In some cases, you may be required to use a card — for example, when booking Viazul buses online or paying for car rentals.

Where you should expect to pay cash in Cuba

In everyday Cuba, cash is still dominant, and you can expect to pay in cash at:

• Casas particulares – my guide to casa particulares is here
• Private restaurants (paladares) – my guide to Paladares is here.
• Taxis and colectivos – my guide to using colectivos in Cuba is here
• Street vendors
• Smaller shops
• Rural areas

If you’re traveling independently rather than staying in an all-inclusive resort, you’ll use cash constantly.

Other considerations for Cards v Cash in Cuba

So now we’ve covered how payments land mainly on the cash side of things in Cuba, here are a few more items to consider when looking at cash versus card in Cuba.

Do ATMs Solve the Problem of cash versus card payments in Cuba?

Nope.  Not really at all.  If you have a non-US bank card, you may be able to withdraw Cuban Pesos from an ATM. But:

• ATMs dispense only CUP
• You receive the “segement 2” official government exchange rate – and it’s a POOR rate.  Read about “official exchange rates” here, and which one applies to ATM withdrawals.
• Machines can run out of cash quickly.
• Power outages often disable them

I’ve always said that when traveling to Cuba, you need a backup to your backup plan, and when it comes to paying for things, and cash, then ATMs are definitely the backup to the backup’s backup. Using ATMs in Cuba should NOT be your strategy.  I’ve broken this down fully in my guide to using ATMs in Cuba.

Is it cheaper to pay by card or cash in Cuba?

When you pay by card for something priced in CUP, you receive the official exchange rate.  Sounds ok on the surface, doesn’t it?  Only it’s not.  There are THREE official exchange rates in Cuba.  The details are here.

And paying by card to an official government site does not get you the “floating” exchange rate, which is today pretty close to the informal exchange rate.  It gets you the US$1 to 120 CUP rate.  Not the one that’s much closer to the informal and many times better rate.

This means that paying in cash, whether you’ve exchanged it at an official Cadeca, or informally, makes your budget go further.

This is one of the reasons Cuba can feel either expensive or surprisingly affordable, depending on how you handle money.

If you’re booking a tour on Civitatis or a bus on Viazul, you just pay in USD or Euros.  You don’t mess around with all these different exchange rates for Cuban pesos.]

Guides to Currency, ATMs, budgeting, and paying for things in Cuba

I’ve got a lot of content here on Cuba’s Best about traveling to Cuba.  And there’s a lot of content about currency, paying for things, and how cash in Cuba works. Here’s the specific detail about that.

• An overview of Cuban Currency in 2026
• Using ATMs in Cuba
• What Currency to Take to Cuba in 2026
• How to send money to Cuba in 2026
• How much money to take to Cuba in 2026
• A brief recent history of the Cuban Currency
• What to do if you run out of cash in Cuba
• Cash v’s Cards in Cuba
• Understanding the Informal Currency Exchange in Cuba.

So what’s the smart way to use cash and cards in Cuba?

The safest approach is to bring enough foreign currency to Cuba for your trip.  Prepay accommodation or transport online where possible.  Carry a non-US card as backup (if applicable).  Cuba is generally safe (read my guide here), but carrying large amounts of cash unnecessarily isn’t sensible.  Use a portable travel safe to stash your cash and valuables while you’re traveling.  Keep the money needed for a few days accessible, and store the rest securely.  Avoid counting large amounts of money in public.

Keep your cash secure in Cuba.

Serious crime isn’t a problem in Cuba, but the more cash you have on you, the higher the risk of it being stolen.  Only take out what you need each day.  Avoid counting out large amounts of cash in public.  Secure your cash and other valuables when you are away from them.  We recommend and use the Pacsafe portable safe. Buy yours here – there are a host of different options!  This nifty little device has secured our valuables around the world, even padlocked to trees with all our gear while we’ve been snorkeling on secluded (but busy) beaches! Read about portable travel safes here.

In the vast majority of places, you’ll be paying cash for things in Cuba.   If you are American or have an American credit or debit card, you’ll be paying cash for everything. If you have a NON-US credit or debit card, then you can pay for some things with it.

You also have a choice in many situations of which currency you can use to pay for things in Cuba. In some instances its best to pay in foreign currency (US Dollars, Canadian Dollars, Euros) – for instance, if you’re staying at a resort or hotel, tips are generally well received in foreign currency. But if you’re staying local and traveling independently, then paying in Cuban Pesos is generally the norm.

You will be able to use a card (but not one issued by a US bank) to pay for some excursions, but don’t rely on it. 

Tips for Cash and Payments in Cuba

Your time in Cuba is limited.  I recommend organizing as much as you can before you get there.  Plan what cash you’re likely to need, how you’ll pay for things, and, well, here are some tips for cash and payments while in Cuba.

1. Prepay on your card before you arrive.  It means you can carry less cash. You can use a card for accommodation, for Viazul Buses, for transfers, and excursions.
   1. You can use Homestay, but you’ll only pay a deposit online and will need to pay the remainder in cash in Cuba.
   2. Or use Airbnb (but read my post on Airbnb to understand why I prefer Homestay)
2. For Viazul Buses, you are required to pay by card, whether you book online or at a Viajero office.
3. Save money on drinking water by buying and taking a filter water bottle so you CAN drink the tap water (which isn’t deemed safe without further treatment) – our guide to drinking water in Cuba is here.
4. Use Civitatis for tours and transfers, and prepay for your activity or transport.  It makes a lot of sense, and it saves you from carrying extra cash.  Want to take a classic car tour in Havana? A day trip to Vinales?  A private walking tour?  Book it online before you go to Cuba, and you won’t have to worry about taking cash there to pay for it. > Read our article on things to do in Cuba and get some ideas for what you shouldn’t miss!
5. For rental cars, you are required to pay by card (no US cards are accepted).  You’ll need to pay with a card for fuel for your rental car.
6. Exchange the foreign currency that you bring to Cuba for Cuban Pesos and pay in cash.  Cuban cash.

There are some instances where it is mandatory to pay with a card.  These are state-run hotels, and Viazul Buses for instance.  (Read my guide to the Viazul Bus here).

Final Words on Cash v Card in Cuba

Cuba is still a cash country.  Cards can work. Sometimes they do. Sometimes they don’t. Arrive with cash. Treat cards as a convenience, not a guarantee. And build in a backup plan.  Don’t rely on cards.  Assume they’re NOT going to work.  Assume that in Cuba, cash will always get you a better deal.  If you don’t have access to *that* much cash, then prebook your transport with Viazul or Civitatis.  Prebook and prepay your accommodation and use Civitatis for tours.

Cuba’s Best is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.

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